WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -To respect the ancient origins of the Olympic Games, which were held every four years at Olympia. The four-year interval between the Ancient Games editions was named an “Olympiad”, and was used for dating purposes at the time: time was counted in Olympiads rather than years.

Detailed explanation-2: -Because each Greek city was a separate political state, the ancient Games were international. The Greeks themselves saw that the Olympics had special potential for the promotion of peace among their often warring city-states.

Detailed explanation-3: -Every fourth year between 776 B.C.E. and 395 C.E., the Olympic Games, held in honor of the god Zeus, the supreme god of Greek mythology, attracted people from across Greece. Crowds watched sports such as running, discus-throwing and the long-jump.

Detailed explanation-4: -Through this global and symbolic concept, the goal of the Olympic Truce movement is to: Mobilize youth for the promotion of the Olympic ideals. Use sport to establish contacts between communities in conflict.

Detailed explanation-5: -Of all the games held throughout Greece, the Olympic Games were the most famous. Held every four years between August 6 and September 19, they occupied such an important place in Greek history that in late antiquity historians measured time by the interval between them-an Olympiad.