WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -In 480 BC, Xerxes personally led the second Persian invasion of Greece with one of the largest ancient armies ever assembled. Victory over the allied Greek states at the famous Battle of Thermopylae allowed the Persians to torch an evacuated Athens and overrun most of Greece.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Battle of Thermopylae played an important role in Athens’s success in the Persian Wars because it delayed the Persian army’s approach and allowed the Athenians time to prepare for battle.

Detailed explanation-3: -Once Leonidas became aware of the gamble, he outflanked the majority of the army, standing against the Persians with his 300 Spartans and a few others. All of them died, and the Persians won the Battle of Thermopylae.

Detailed explanation-4: -Several of the most famous and significant battles in history were fought during the Wars, these were at Marathon, Thermopylae, Salamis, and Plataea, all of which would become legendary. The Greeks were, ultimately, victorious and their civilization preserved.