WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Brahman is a supreme, universal spirit that is eternal and unchanging. Hindu holy books refer to Brahman as being present throughout the entire universe and Hindus believe that all living beings carry a part of Brahman within them. This divine spark is known as the atman, or soul, and it is immortal.

Detailed explanation-2: -brahman, in the Upanishads (Indian sacred writings), the supreme existence or absolute reality. The etymology of the word, which is derived from Sanskrit, is uncertain.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Hindu sacred texts are divided into Shruti (“What Is Heard”) and Smriti (“What Is Remembered”). The Sruti-which includes the Vedas and Upanishads-are considered to be divinely inspired while the Smriti-which includes the Mahabharata (including the Bhagavad Gita) and Ramayana-are derived from great sages.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Upanishads present a vision of an interconnected universe with a single, unifying principle behind the apparent diversity in the cosmos, any articulation of which is called brahman. Within this context, the Upanishads teach that brahman resides in the atman, the unchanging core of the human individual.