WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Monsoons cause wet and dry seasons throughout much of the tropics. Monsoons are most often associated with the Indian Ocean. Monsoons always blow from cold to warm regions. The summer monsoon and the winter monsoon determine the climate for most of India and Southeast Asia.

Detailed explanation-2: -Explanation: Factors Influencing the Indian Monsoon: The differential heating and cooling of land and water. The shift of the position of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)

Detailed explanation-3: -The climate in India is affected by two seasonal winds-the northeast monsoon and the southwest monsoon. The northeast trade winds prevail during winter in India and blow from high pressure over the mainland towards the low-pressure centre in the Bay of Bengal.

Detailed explanation-4: -Monsoon winds in India are seasonal winds that blows from south-west direction in India in the month of June and brings rainfall. In the month of October, the winds change their direction and this cycle repeats itself every year. Hence they are known as seasonal winds.