WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Judaism is the world’s oldest monotheistic religion, dating back nearly 4, 000 years. Followers of Judaism believe in one God who revealed himself through ancient prophets. The history of Judaism is essential to understanding the Jewish faith, which has a rich heritage of law, culture and tradition.

Detailed explanation-2: -Abraham was born. According to the Torahand Old Testament, God chose Abraham to be the father of Isaac, the founder of the Jewish people. In Judaism, the stories of the creation of the world are found in the first two chapters of the Book of Genesis in the Torah.

Detailed explanation-3: -Judaism originated with the biblical patriarch Abraham (approx 1800 BCE). Abraham established a covenant with God that was confirmed with the reception of the Torah (the Law including the Ten Commandments) from God through Moses to the Jewish people at Mount Sinai approximately 3, 320 years ago.

Detailed explanation-4: -Its acquisition allows the Getty for the first time to represent the medieval art of illumination in sacred texts of the three Abrahamic religions-Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, founded in that order. These religions trace their belief in the singular God to a common patriarch, the figure of Abraham (Ibrahim).