WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ANCIENT ROME

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Early Roman religious beliefs were greatly influenced by the
A
Persians
B
Greeks
C
Jews
D
Christians
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Due to the presence of Greek colonies on the Lower Peninsula, the Romans adopted many of the Greek gods as their own. Religion and myth became one. Under this Greek influence, the Roman gods became more anthropomorphic – with the human characteristics of jealousy, love, hate, etc.

Detailed explanation-2: -One of the most obvious aspects of the Greek culture that the Romans appropriated was their religion, adopting and renaming many of the Hellenic gods and keeping the many myths surrounding them. Along with this, the Romans adopted Greek architectural and artistic styling.

Detailed explanation-3: -Much of the Roman mythology was influenced by Greek and Etruscan beliefs. Roman religion was an important part of everyday life. The official cult was promoted and funded by the state, and different unofficial cults from the provinces were often prosecuted; that was the case with early Christianity.

Detailed explanation-4: -Their polytheistic religion is known for having honored many deities. The presence of Greeks on the Italian peninsula from the beginning of the historical period influenced Roman culture, introducing some religious practices that became fundamental, such as the cultus of Apollo.

Detailed explanation-5: -Under the influence of Greek colonies Roman gods became more of a human characteristic of love, hate and jealousy etc. So, Greek and Romans shared commonalities in their religion such as the polytheistic religion which is a belief or a worship of multiple gods or devinities. Both cultures had more than 30 gods.

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