WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Taxes were paid in the shape of gold-coins, cattle, grains, raw-materials and also by rendering personal service. “Most of the taxes of Ancient India were highly productive. The admixture of direct taxes with indirect Taxes secured elasticity in the tax system, although more emphasis was laid on direct tax.

Detailed explanation-2: -Tax farming This practice was first developed by the Romans. Under their system, the Roman State reassigned the power to collect taxes to private individuals or organizations. These private groups paid the taxes for the area, and they used the products and money that could be garnered from the area to cover the outlay.

Detailed explanation-3: -The most prominent tax in ancient Rome was the tributun, which was a tax on material wealth. Citizens of Rome did not need to pay this tax, aside from times of financial need, while all noncitizens living in the Roman territory were required to pay tributun on all their property.

Detailed explanation-4: -The cost [of the Marcia aquerduct] was approximately two million sesterces per kilometre. Leveau (1991) estimates that it cost between one and three million sesterces per kilometre on average to build an aqueduct.