WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -A group of 300 patricians made up early Rome’s Senate, or group of representatives that helped run the government. Membership was for life, and the Senate had the power to pass laws. Rome also had a council made up of plebeians. This assembly eventually gained the power to pass laws for all of Rome as well.

Detailed explanation-2: -The history of the Roman Senate goes as far back as the history of Rome itself. It was first created as a 100-member advisory group for the Roman kings. Later kings expanded the group to 300 members.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Senate was a group of 300 patricians elected by patricians. The senators served for life. They also appointed other government officials and served as judges. Two elected leaders, called consuls, shared command of the army.

Detailed explanation-4: -It consisted of 300–500 senators who served for life. Only patricians were members in the early period, but plebeians were also admitted before long, although they were denied the senior magistracies for a longer period.

Detailed explanation-5: -The earliest and most important legislation, or body of leges, was the Twelve Tables, enacted in 451–450 bce during the struggle of the plebeians for political equality. It represented an effort to obtain a written and public code that patrician magistrates could not alter at will against plebeian litigants.