WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -By the first century AD, plebeians comprised a formal class, which held its own meetings, elected its own officials and kept its own records. The term plebeian referred to all free Roman citizens who were not members of the patrician, senatorial or equestrian classes.

Detailed explanation-2: -The plebeians were members belonging to the lower strata of society. It mainly consisted of farmers and common men. These worked on the fields owned by the Patricians.

Detailed explanation-3: -The word plebeians comes from plebs, which means “many.” Plebeians made up about 95 percent of Rome’s population. They could not be priests or government officials.

Detailed explanation-4: -Plebeians were the farmers, craftsmen, laborers, and soldiers of Rome.

Detailed explanation-5: -The word “patrician” comes from the Latin “patres”, meaning “fathers”, and these families provided the empire’s political, religious, and military leadership. Most patricians were wealthy landowners from old families, but the class was open to a chosen few who had been deliberately promoted by the emperor.