WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -19) THE POLITICAL AND MILITARY REFORMS OF DIOCLETIAN AND CONSTANTINE GREATLY ENHANCED THE ARMY AND CIVIL SERVICE INSTITUTIONS, BUT DRAINED MOST OF THE PUBLIC FUND.

Detailed explanation-2: -There too, Diocletian’s reforms were infused with a sense of human realities; he exempted soldiers from duty after 20 years of service, and, if he limited the price of commodities so as to reduce the cost of living, it was mainly to make life easier for the troops.

Detailed explanation-3: -Diocletian led the subsequent negotiations and achieved a lasting and favorable peace. Diocletian separated and enlarged the empire’s civil and military services and reorganized the empire’s provincial divisions, establishing the largest and most bureaucratic government in the history of the empire.

Detailed explanation-4: -Economic and social reforms by Diocletian and Constantine included a new government structure, a rigid economic and social system and a new state religion. They divided the empire into prefectures to enable them govern well. Constantine himself constructed a new capital city.

Detailed explanation-5: -At the beginning of 286, Diocletian was in Nicomedia. In the interim, he and his lieutenants had calmed the stirrings of revolt among Roman troops stationed on the frontiers. From that point on, he dedicated himself to restoring civil order to the empire by removing the army from politics.