WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Although the Romans were heavily influenced by ancient Greece, they were able to make improvements to certain borrowed Greek designs and inventions.

Detailed explanation-2: -Prior to the adoption of Greek styles and ideals of beauty, Roman art was heavily influenced by Etruscan and Italic art. The Etruscans were a dominant civilization on the Italian peninsula prior to their absorption into Rome following the Roman conquest in 264BC.

Detailed explanation-3: -Yes, Roman art was influenced by both Greek and Etruscan traditions, but there’s a fine line between appreciation and plagiarism. Roman art represented a unique blending of Greek, Etruscan, and local Roman tastes to create a distinct artistic tradition.

Detailed explanation-4: -One of the most obvious aspects of the Greek culture that the Romans appropriated was their religion, adopting and renaming many of the Hellenic gods and keeping the many myths surrounding them. Along with this, the Romans adopted Greek architectural and artistic styling.

Detailed explanation-5: -Greek art, particularly sculpture and architecture, was also incredibly influential on other societies. Greek sculpture from 800 to 300 BCE took inspiration from Egyptian and Near Eastern monumental art and, over centuries, evolved into a uniquely Greek vision of the art form.