WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

ANCIENT ROME

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which statement best describes the Pax Romana?
A
It was a 200 year period of war between Rome and Carthage.
B
It was a time of civil war and unrest in Italy.
C
It was a 200 year period of peace and prosperity for the Roman Empire.
D
It is the time period between the Roman monarchs and the Roman Republic.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer. The Pax Romana (Roman Peace) was a period of relative peace and stability across the Roman Empire which lasted for over 200 years, beginning with the reign of Augustus (27 BCE-14 CE).

Detailed explanation-2: -The Pax Romana started after Augustus, then Octavian, met and defeated Mark Antony in the Battle of Actium in 31 BCE. Augustus created a junta of the greatest military magnates and gave himself the titular honor. By binding together these leading magnates into a single title, he eliminated the prospect of civil war.

Detailed explanation-3: -Pax Romana, (Latin: “Roman Peace”) a state of comparative tranquillity throughout the Mediterranean world from the reign of Augustus (27 bce–14 ce) to the reign of Marcus Aurelius (161 –180 ce). Augustus laid the foundation for this period of concord, which also extended to North Africa and Persia.

Detailed explanation-4: -This period (27 BCE – 192 CE) produced an exceptional run of stability and prosperity. In it the Roman empire stabilized its dominions and its rule, building infrastructure on a massive scale and developing a highly prosperous and sophisticated economy.

Detailed explanation-5: -Roman trade in the Mediterranean increased during the Pax Romana. Romans sailed East to acquire silks, gems, onyx and spices. Romans benefited from large profits and incomes in the Roman empire were raised due to trade in the Mediterranean.

Detailed explanation-6: -The Pax Romana, or “Roman Peace, ‘’ was a period of relative peace and stability for the Roman Empire that lasted from 27 BC to 180 CE. During this period, the Roman Empire continuously expanded its boundaries, reaching its greatest territorial extent.

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