WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -samurai, member of the Japanese warrior caste. The term samurai was originally used to denote the aristocratic warriors (bushi), but it came to apply to all the members of the warrior class that rose to power in the 12th century and dominated the Japanese government until the Meiji Restoration in 1868.

Detailed explanation-2: -The name “samurai” comes from the verb saburau, meaning “to serve someone”. Later, as the power of the aristocracy faded, and society came to be dominated by warriors, the people who fought and led battles came to be called samurai.

Detailed explanation-3: -In Japanese, the word samurai means “warrior or knight."

Detailed explanation-4: -A ronin, or “wave man, ‘’ was a samurai without a master in feudal Japan. These masters were typically daimyo, a type of Japanese feudal lord. The samurai were a Japanese warrior class trained in the art of war and who followed a strict code of honor and loyalty called Bushido.

Detailed explanation-5: -gokenin (housemen), the lowest and vassals of a feudal lord. goshi (rustic warrior), they could farm their land but could not have the two swords of the full samurai rank. hatamoto (bannermen), the highest rank. Only these warriors were expected to die to protect their lord’s interests. 05-Jul-2019