WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The English word “mosque” denotes a Muslim house of worship. The word evolved from the Arabic term masjid, which means “place of prostration.” During prayer, Muslims briefly kneel and touch their foreheads to the ground as a sign of submission (literally, Islam) to the will of God.

Detailed explanation-2: -Each Muslim mosque and monument is famous for its intricate architecture, historic significance and pride. Ajmer Sharif, Jama Masjid, Fatehpur Sikri and Hazratbal shrine are few names where millions and billions of devotees throng to seek the blessings of saints and prophets.

Detailed explanation-3: -The correct option is C monuments. The temples, mosques, minars, palaces, tombs, forts, etc. and other buildings of historical importance are collectively called monuments.

Detailed explanation-4: -The mosque is a place to gather for prayers, to study and to celebrate festivals such as Ramadan. It can also be used to house schools and community centres. The Arabic word for mosque, “masjid”, means “place of prostration”.

Detailed explanation-5: -Muslims are monotheistic and worship one, all-knowing God, who in Arabic is known as Allah. Followers of Islam aim to live a life of complete submission to Allah.