WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Every Muslim whose health and finances permit it must make at least one visit to the holy city of Mecca, in present-day Saudi Arabia.

Detailed explanation-2: -Pilgrimage to Mecca According to Islamic tradition, all Muslim adults are required to participate in the annual hajj, or pilgrimage, to Mecca at least once in their lifetime unless they are physically or financially incapable of making the journey.

Detailed explanation-3: -Much of the pilgrimage takes place at the Masjid al-Haram, where the Kaaba is located. Hajj is a spiritual duty and a pillar of Islam, and for many, it is a once in a lifetime event.

Detailed explanation-4: -Why do Muslims go on Hajj? The Hajj pilgrimage is an obligation that should be completed at least once in all able Muslims lives. It is also believed that the journey allows Muslims to wipe away any sins and wipe the slate clean in front of Allah (SWT).

Detailed explanation-5: -The Hajj to Mecca in Saudi Arabia is considered the world’s largest human gathering with almost 2.5 million pilgrims in 2019. However, the Saudi government restricted Hajj to residents in Saudi Arabia only during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. The number of Hajj pilgrims dropped to about 58.7 thousand in 2021.