WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

HISTORY OF THE MIDDLE EAST

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What did the Tang/Song dynasties do that allowed them to DOUBLE the population of China to over 100 million?
A
Civil service exam system
B
flourishing arts
C
conquered Korea
D
New strain of rice with 2 growing seasons
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Chinese population would not dramatically increase until the Song dynasty, when it doubled to 100 million because of extensive rice cultivation in central and southern China, coupled with higher yields of grain sold in a growing market.

Detailed explanation-2: -Over the next three centuries, with the expansion of rice cultivation in central and south China, the country’s food supply steadily grew, allowing its population to grow as well. By 1100, the population reached 100 million.

Detailed explanation-3: -The peace that the Tang and Song governments created encouraged trade throughout the empire and abroad through the Silk Roads. Chinese cities during the Tang and Song dynasties became prosperous cultural centers of an international age where religious, academic, and artistic life and cultural exchange flourished.

Detailed explanation-4: -Rice is highly prized by consumers as a food grain, making it a staple food for two-thirds of the nation. Produced rice grains that have numerous flavours, textures, and grains, each with unique differentiating forms and distinct qualities, can be made into a variety of foods that are prominent in China.

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