WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

IMPERIALISM ASIA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What happened as a result of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885?
A
France and Britain agreed to govern their African colonies jointly.
B
There was less fighting between African leaders and European powers.
C
African leaders voiced their suggestions for better relations with European powers.
D
Europeans divided Africa into colonies without consulting African leaders.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -One thing is clear-the Berlin Conference established the legal claim by Europeans that all of Africa could be occupied by whomever could take it. It also established a process for Europeans to cooperate rather than fight with each other.

Detailed explanation-2: -Portugal took Mozambique in the east and Angola in the west. Italy’s holdings were Somalia (Italian Somaliland) and a portion of Ethiopia. Germany took Namibia (German Southwest Africa) and Tanzania (German East Africa). Spain claimed the smallest territory-Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni).

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