WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Over time, Church leaders developed an organization that was modeled on the structure of the old Roman government. By the High Middle Ages, they had created a system in which all clergy members had a rank. The pope, who was the bishop of Rome, was the supreme head of the Roman Catholic Church.

Detailed explanation-2: -The hierarchy of the Catholic Church consists of its bishops, priests, and deacons. In the ecclesiological sense of the term, “hierarchy” strictly means the “holy ordering” of the Church, the Body of Christ, so to respect the diversity of gifts and ministries necessary for genuine unity.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are three general categories within the organisational structure of the Roman Catholic Church: the clergy, monastics and laity. Part of the Church’s organisational structure designates administrative areas based on territorial scope, known as dioceses.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Pope. The headquarters of the Western Church was Rome.

Detailed explanation-5: -’Hierarchy of Order’ is the orderly arrangement of ranks and orders of the clergy in one apostolic body to carry out the sacramental and pastoral ministry of the Church. Comprises: His Holiness, the Pope, Supreme Pastor of the Roman Catholic Church; and the Patriarchs, Archbishops, bishops, priests and deacons.

Detailed explanation-6: -Who established the Church’s organization? Jesus instituted the hierarchy of the Church.