WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

MEDIEVAL CHRISTIAN EUROPE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Religious beliefs that conflict with Church teachings:
A
vernacular
B
heresy
C
anti-Semitism
D
scholasticism
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Material heresy refers to an opinion objectively contradictory to the teachings of the Church, which as such is heretical, but which is uttered by a person who does not know the belief is heretical. A person who holds a material heresy may therefore not be a heretic in the strict sense.

Detailed explanation-2: -A heresy is a belief that deviates from some standard, official belief. When religious authorities decide that a belief is heretical, they usually take active efforts to eradicate the belief, usually including the removal of the offending believers (by excommunication or worse).

Detailed explanation-3: -The heretic committed high treason against the political authority of the church and endangered the theocratic foundation of government. Orthodoxy (“right thinking”) was the ideological bedrock of social and political order, and the heretic threatened to undercut this foundation at its root.

Detailed explanation-4: -Pelagianism and St. Augustine of Hippo. Gnosticism and St. Nestorianism and St. Latin Averroism and St. Calvinism and St. Monophysitism and Pope St. Iconoclasm and St. Jansenism and St. More items •05-Dec-2013

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