WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Beginning in the 12th century and continuing for hundreds of years, the Inquisition is infamous for the severity of its tortures and its persecution of Jews and Muslims. Its worst manifestation was in Spain, where the Spanish Inquisition was a dominant force for more than 200 years, resulting in some 32, 000 executions.

Detailed explanation-2: -Having largely purged the country of Jews and Muslims-as well as many former members of those faiths who had converted to Christianity-the Spanish Inquisition turned its attention to prominent Roman Catholics.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hundreds of thousands of Spanish Jews, Muslims, and Protestants were forcibly converted, expelled from Spain, or executed. The Inquisition spread into other parts of Europe and the Americas.

Detailed explanation-4: -In reality, the purpose of the Spanish Inquisition stemmed from the Christians’ fear that the growing Jewish population would become more powerful than them. The Jews were a threat to the monarchy, and the Catholic Monarchs saw the Inquisition as a way to root out the source of one of their biggest problems.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Reconquista refers to a period when Catholic forces fought to reclaim land taken by Muslim forces from Africa. Once Spain was successful in regaining control, The Spanish Inquisition began to eliminate heretics.