WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Charlemagne (748-814) played a major role in reviving learning within Europe. He created Palace Schools to educate members of the Royal court and their children. Charlemagne was also a lover of the arts and incorporated Gregorian chants (worship music) and the organ into worship.

Detailed explanation-2: -Construction of this palatine chapel, with its octagonal basilica and cupola, began c. 790–800 under the Emperor Charlemagne. Originally inspired by the churches of the Eastern part of the Holy Roman Empire, it was splendidly enlarged in the Middle Ages.

Detailed explanation-3: -In his role as a zealous defender of Christianity, Charlemagne gave money and land to the Christian church and protected the popes.

Detailed explanation-4: -Charlemagne helped bring Europe out of a state of devolution. He helped spread Christianity throughout his empire and ushered in what is known as the Carolingian Renaissance. This was a period of increased cultural activity, including the rise of literacy, architecture, and scriptural studies.

Detailed explanation-5: -Charlemagne established his capital at Aachen (Aix-la-Chapelle), where he built a magnificent palace. He invited many scholars and poets to assist him in the promotion of the religious and cultural revival known as the Carolingian renaissance.