WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

NEW GLOBAL CONNECTIONS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Who sponsored Portuguese fleets that sailed along the western coast of Africa?
A
Prince Henry the Navigator
B
Queen Isabella
C
Christopher Columbus
D
Ferdinand Magellan
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Methodical expeditions started in 1419 along West Africa’s coast under the sponsorship of prince Henry the Navigator, with Bartolomeu Dias reaching the Cape of Good Hope and entering the Indian Ocean in 1488.

Detailed explanation-2: -He is regarded as the patron of Portuguese exploration.

Detailed explanation-3: -Prince Henry earned his title ‘the Navigator’ because he assembled a learned group of designers and maritime experts to design new ships, maps, and navigational instruments. Henry then funded expeditions to use this knowledge to sail the High Seas and explore the West African coast.

Detailed explanation-4: -Prince Henry helped with the creation of the caravel, a sailing ship that was a huge advancement and allowed for the exploration of the open sea. With the caravel, the Portuguese could explore new routes, such as the Saharan trade routes which he helped “discover”, as well as the whole of the African continent.

Detailed explanation-5: -Prince Henry sponsored explorations that accomplished much for Portugal. Not only did his expeditions succeed in mapping much of the coast of west-Africa, but they also succeeded in spreading Christianity, defeating Muslims (enemies of the Portuguese at the time), and establishing new trade routes.

Detailed explanation-6: -Who Was Prince Henry the Navigator? Although Prince Henry the Navigator was neither a sailor nor a navigator, he sponsored a great deal of exploration along the west coast of Africa. Under his patronage, Portuguese crews founded the country’s first colonies and visited regions previously unknown to Europeans.

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