WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

NEW NATIONS EMERGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What did African nations have in common after they gained independence?
A
They were unable to transition to a democratic government
B
Their borders were carefully drawn to make sure each ethnic group has their own nations
C
They all fought bloody wars with European nations even after gaining their freedom
D
They had to figure out how to create new governments that included many different ethnic groups
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -While the buildup took centuries, the European conquest of Africa was over in a lightning fast 15 years. At its end, there were only two African states remaining: Ethiopia and Liberia. The question of why these two countries survived while so many failed has intrigued historians since the 19th century.

Detailed explanation-2: -Postcolonial Nationalism in Africa. Each African nation took a unique path toward independence. Some, such as Algeria, Mozambique, and Zimbabwe, took extreme measures like waging a guerilla war on the colonial state; most countries pursued nonviolent means and achieved a peaceful transfer of power.

Detailed explanation-3: -On July 26, 1847, Americo-Liberians declared the independence of the Republic of Liberia.

Detailed explanation-4: -Today in history: Ghana becomes first African country to gain independence from colonial rule, and more-World News.

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