WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The king’s stated goal was to bring civilization to the people of the Congo, an enormous region in Central Africa. (Believing one people is more civilized than another is wrong.) Leopold’s reign over the Congo Free State, however, has become infamous for its brutality.

Detailed explanation-2: -The History of the Belgian Congo. Imperialist expansion of the continent of Africa in the late 19th century was driven by the desire of European nations to exploit the continent’s vast wealth of natural resources and labor.

Detailed explanation-3: -Leopold was frustrated that tiny Belgium possessed no colonies. As a constitutional monarch, he held little power at home. But he yearned to rule a rich colonial empire. Leopold invited Stanley to Belgium and persuaded the now famous explorer to return to the Congo acting as the king’s personal agent.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: The Belgian colony in the Congo began because Belgium’s king, Leopold II, wanted to own a colony somewhere in the world. Negotiations for other locations failed, and so Leopold settled on the Congo and used diplomatic finesse to ensure the colony became his personal possession.