WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Complete answer: The salt act of Britain did not allow the Indians to manufacture their own salt for domestic purpose. The citizens were forced to pay a hefty amount as salt tax and buy foreign salt. Gandhi gave a call to the Indians to defy the British salt act and started satyagraha or mass civil obedience.

Detailed explanation-2: -Salt March, also called Dandi March or Salt Satyagraha, major nonviolent protest action in India led by Mohandas (Mahatma) Gandhi in March–April 1930.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Salt Satyagraha was a mass civil disobedience movement initiated by Mahatma Gandhi against the salt tax imposed by the British government in India. He led a large group of people from Sabarmati Ashram on 12th March 1930 till Dandi, a coastal village in Gujarat, to break the salt law by producing salt from seawater.

Detailed explanation-4: -From 1788 onwards, the company began selling salt wholesalers by auction. As a result, the British East India Company increased the tax to 3.25 rupees a maund, and the wholesale price of salt increased from 1.25 to about 4 rupees a maund. This was an exorbitant rate that few could afford.

Detailed explanation-5: -The British reacted violently, jailing over 60, 000 people in the month following the Salt March. On May 5th, 1930, the British arrested and imprisoned Mahatma Gandhi. They charged him with organising demonstrations and encouraging civil unrest.