WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

THE COLD WAR ERA

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What event in 1989 symbolized the end of the Cold War and the decline of communism in eastern Europe?
A
The fall of the Great Wall of China.
B
The freeing of the Iranian hostages.
C
The election of President Ronald Reagan.
D
The fall of the Berlin Wall.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -On November 9, 1989, thousands of jubilant Germans brought down the most visible symbol of division at the heart of Europe-the Berlin Wall.

Detailed explanation-2: -During 1989 and 1990, the Berlin Wall came down, borders opened, and free elections ousted Communist regimes everywhere in eastern Europe. In late 1991 the Soviet Union itself dissolved into its component republics. With stunning speed, the Iron Curtain was lifted and the Cold War came to an end.

Detailed explanation-3: -The countries of central and eastern Europe were delighted that the Berlin Wall collapsed because it allowed them to unify with western Europe. They had been vassal states of the Soviet Union during the Cold War, and by joining the EU, they re-discovered personal freedom and re-gained national sovereignty.

Detailed explanation-4: -On the night of November 9, 1989, the Berlin Wall-the most potent symbol of the cold-war division of Europe-came down.

Detailed explanation-5: -The fall of the Berlin Wall was the first step towards German reunification. The political, economic and social impact of the fall of the Berlin Wall further weakened the already unstable East German government. Germany reunited on 3 October 1990, 11 months after the fall of the Berlin Wall.

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