HISTORY
THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Unemployed workers who lost their jobs to industrialization and destroyed factories and machinery in resentment.
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A group of religious fanatics to believed industrialization was sinful.
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An American political party that promoted industrialization.
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The followers of Ned Ludd, a folklore figure.
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Detailed explanation-1: -The Luddites were a secret oath-based organisation of English textile workers in the 19th century who formed a radical faction which destroyed textile machinery. The group is believed to have taken its name from Ned Ludd, a legendary weaver supposedly from Anstey, near Leicester.
Detailed explanation-2: -“Luddite” is now a blanket term used to describe people who dislike new technology, but its origins date back to an early 19th-century labor movement that railed against the ways that mechanized manufactures and their unskilled laborers undermined the skilled craftsmen of the day.
Detailed explanation-3: -General Ned Ludd started a popular protest movement in 1811, referred to as Luddism. His supporters were called Luddists, but since they attacked factories, they were also called machine-breakers.
Detailed explanation-4: -Today the term ‘Luddite’ is often used to generalise people who do not like new technology, however it originated with an elusive figure called Ned Ludd. He was said to be a young apprentice who took matters into his own hands and destroyed textile apparatus in 1779.
Detailed explanation-5: -Ned Ludd, also known as Captain, General or even King Ludd, first turned up as part of a Nottingham protest in November 1811, and was soon on the move from one industrial center to the next. This elusive leader clearly inspired the protesters.
Detailed explanation-6: -In 1811, General Ned Ludd started a popular workers movement in England that was called Luddism. The supporters of this movement were called Luddites. This movement fought for workers’ rights like securing minimum wages, formation of trade unions, and improvement in their working conditions.