WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Children who worked at an early age were often not forced; but did so because they needed to help their family survive financially. Due to poor employment opportunities for many parents, sending their children to work on farms and in factories was a way to help feed and support the family.

Detailed explanation-2: -During industrialization, home life and work life became separated. Married women often remained at home and took on the unpaid labor of running the household, while men sought wage-earning jobs outside of the home for as long as 14 hours a day.

Detailed explanation-3: -It is estimated that fifty percent of children who lived during the Industrial Revolution were forced to work instead of getting an education. They often had lifelong consequences, including serious health and mental health issues which prevented them from living their lives to the fullest as adults.

Detailed explanation-4: -Poverty. ‘Poverty is certainly the greatest single force driving children into the workplace. ‘ When families cannot afford to meet their basic needs like food, water, education or health care, they have no choice but to send their children to work to supplement the household income.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Industrial Revolution brought about significant change for the working class. Many families were leaving rural farmlands for more urban industrial cities hoping for a better life. With the advancements in technology, demand for goods rose. Factories needed more and more working-class people to fill jobs.