WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The northern part of Ghana features high plains.

Detailed explanation-2: -The ancient Empire of Ghana was located in Western Africa in the present-day countries of Mauritania, Senegal, and Mali. It was just south of the Sahara Desert and made up of mostly savanna grasslands. The Gambia, Senegal, and Niger were the major rivers of the region.

Detailed explanation-3: -Gold Trade and the Kingdom of Ancient Ghana Gold, sought from the western and central Sudan, was the main commodity of the trans-Saharan trade. The traffic in gold was spurred by the demand for and supply of coinage.

Detailed explanation-4: -Rapidly growing trade brought a lot of wealth and power to West Africa, just as the Ghana Empire was getting its start. The Ghana Empire, in particular, grew rich from the trans-Sahara trade. It certainly helped that the empire had control over the three major gold fields to the south of them.

Detailed explanation-5: -Ghana, first of the great medieval trading empires of western Africa (fl. 7th–13th century). It was situated between the Sahara and the headwaters of the Sénégal and Niger rivers, in an area that now comprises southeastern Mauritania and part of Mali.

Detailed explanation-6: -Located within the present-day borders of Mauritania, Mali, and Senegal, medieval Ghana literally sat on a gold mine. The land’s abundance of resources allowed Ghana’s rulers to engage in years of prosperous trading. Strategic governing coupled with great location led to the rapid emergence of a very wealthy empire.