WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

THE RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Developed the printing press and printed the Holy Bible for people to read.
A
Johannes Gutenburg
B
Martin Luther
C
Henry VIII
D
John Calvin
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What is Johannes Gutenberg known for? Johannes Gutenberg is known for having designed and built the first known mechanized printing press in Europe. In 1455 he used it to print the Gutenberg Bible, which is one of the earliest books in the world to be printed from movable type .

Detailed explanation-2: -The text of the Gutenberg Bible is the Latin translation known as the “Vulgate, ‘’ which was made by St. Jerome in the fourth century. The Bible is printed throughout in double columns, for the most part, with forty-two lines to a page.

Detailed explanation-3: -German goldsmith Johannes Gutenberg is credited with inventing the printing press around 1436, although he was far from the first to automate the book-printing process. Woodblock printing in China dates back to the 9th century and Korean bookmakers were printing with moveable metal type a century before Gutenberg.

Detailed explanation-4: -3) Gutenberg printed the Bible on his newly invented printing press using movable types made from metal. Printing already existed in Europe when Gutenberg developed his printing press but the previous presses used carved wooden blocks and were better suited for printing images, rather than text.

Detailed explanation-5: -A: The Library of Congress has a copy of the Gutenberg Bible printed on vellum, which is the skin of a calf that is specially treated for use as a writing or printing surface.

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