WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Sir Thomas More was the first person to use the term “utopia, ‘’ describing an ideal, imaginary world in his most famous work of fiction. His book describes a complex community on an island, in which people share a common culture and way of life (“16th Century Dreams: Thomas More”).

Detailed explanation-2: -Thomas More describes his ideal society which is an island because isolation on the outside is essential to the proper functioning of the ideal society. Utopia is a crescent-shaped island that contains fifty-four large cities and the distance between every city and another is 24 miles away.

Detailed explanation-3: -It is a humanist paradise. Despite drawing on Christian ideals, the Utopians are not Christians themselves, as Hexter believes. Nor is the book solely an ironic literary conceit, as Chambers argues. It is more than an idyll; the force of its criticisms and complex mix of classical and Christian ideals shows that.

Detailed explanation-4: -More wants to describe the things that are wrong with civilization before he introduces the island nation known as Utopia in Book Two. The word Utopia comes from the Greek: topos and ou.