WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Johann Gutenberg’s invention of movable-type printing quickened the spread of knowledge, discoveries, and literacy in Renaissance Europe. The printing revolution also contributed mightily to the Protestant Reformation that split apart the Catholic Church.

Detailed explanation-2: -What is Johannes Gutenberg known for? Johannes Gutenberg is known for having designed and built the first known mechanized printing press in Europe. In 1455 he used it to print the Gutenberg Bible, which is one of the earliest books in the world to be printed from movable type.

Detailed explanation-3: -With the development of the movable type printing press, books could be produced much more quickly, efficiently, and cheaply. More people could afford to buy books, so more books were made. This was a big change from the hand-copied tomes of the medieval era, and it had substantial impacts on language.

Detailed explanation-4: -While the printing press allowed for increased mass production of printed materials in general and thus increasing literacy, still only a small portion of the population was literate.

Detailed explanation-5: -It brought about a rapid change in literature and lowered the cost of books so that more people could own them. This also led to a huge increase in literacy rates. Printing changed the way people communicated and social relationships.