WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Overall, the renaissance humanist movement placed emphasis on the individual human, their moral responsibilities, and how to lead a virtuous, public life.

Detailed explanation-2: -Defining humanism believes that, in the absence of an afterlife and any discernible purpose to the universe, human beings can act to give their own lives meaning by seeking happiness in this life and helping others to do the same.

Detailed explanation-3: -All About Humanism Humanists believe that every person has the right to live a life that is free from superstition and ignorance. They also believe in the power of reason and science to improve the human condition. In short, humanists believe in using our own human abilities to make the world a better place for all.

Detailed explanation-4: -Affirming the dignity of each human being, it supports the maximization of individual liberty and opportunity consonant with social and planetary responsibility. It advocates the extension of participatory democracy and the expansion of the open society, standing for human rights and social justice.

Detailed explanation-5: -Probably the most widely accepted definition of humanism is that it was the broad educational, literary, and cultural movement involving the studia humanitatis-grammar, rhetoric, poetry, history, and moral philosophy, based on the standard ancient authors in Latin and, to a lesser extent, Greek.

Detailed explanation-6: -Humanism and individualism are intertwined and are in some cases almost indiscernible from one another. In the Middle Ages, identity was “corporate, ‘’ that is, it was defined by the group to which one belonged: monk, priest, noble, serf, merchant, Florentine, Roman, etc.