HISTORY
THE RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
Simony
|
|
Heresy
|
|
Indulgence
|
|
Annulment
|
Detailed explanation-1: -Simony, the practice of selling church positions to the highest bidder regardless of the buyer’s religious background or training, was another practice that earned money for the Church. The most profitable and controversial of the corrupt practices used to raise money for the Church was the selling of indulgences.
Detailed explanation-2: -Simony is the buying and selling of church offices. This was one of the most controversial issues in the medieval church. Taking money for gifts given by the Holy Spirit was seen as a grave sin. Higher church leaders began to demand payment for the granting of offices and positions to their peers.
Detailed explanation-3: -Roman Catholic Church Simony remains prohibited in Roman Catholic canon law. In the Code of Canon Law, Canon 149.3 notes that “Provision of an office made as a result of simony is invalid by the law itself."
Detailed explanation-4: -If a priest became a bishop by paying a bribe, that would be an act of simony. This crime mainly shows up in the histories of the Catholic Church and the Church of England. It wasn’t uncommon during the 9th and 10th centuries for people to attempt to buy religious positions in the church to gain status or influence.
Detailed explanation-5: -To uproot the evil of simony so prevalent during the Middle Ages, the Church decreed the severest penalties against its perpetrators. Pope Julius II declared simoniacal papal elections invalid, an enactment which has since been rescinded, however, by Pope Pius X (Constitution “Vacante Sede", 25 Dec., 1904, tit.