WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

THE RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Martin Luther and John Calvin were leaders in a movement during the early 16th Century. What was this movement called?
A
Italian Renaissance
B
Age of Discovery
C
French Revolution
D
Protestant Reformation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Reformation, also called Protestant Reformation, the religious revolution that took place in the Western church in the 16th century. Its greatest leaders undoubtedly were Martin Luther and John Calvin.

Detailed explanation-2: -PROTESTANT Reformation was a 16th century movement to reform Catholic Church dominated by Rome. Martin Luther was one of the main Protestant reformers. He wrote Ninety Five Theses criticising many practices and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church.

Detailed explanation-3: -John Calvin, French Jean Calvin or Jean Cauvin, (born July 10, 1509, Noyon, Picardy, France-died May 27, 1564, Geneva, Switzerland), theologian and ecclesiastical statesman. He was the leading French Protestant reformer and the most important figure in the second generation of the Protestant Reformation.

Detailed explanation-4: -Beginning in Germany and Switzerland in the 16th century, the Radical Reformation developed radical Protestant churches throughout Europe. The term includes Thomas Müntzer, Andreas Karlstadt, the Zwickau prophets, and Anabaptists like the Hutterites and Mennonites.

Detailed explanation-5: -Final Answer The protestants were the people who initially led the reformation movement. They were Christians who believed that the clergy was corrupt and indulged in some malpractices. Protestantism is known as different names in distinct countries like Calvinism, Presbyterianism, and puritanism.

Detailed explanation-6: -1519: Reformist zeal sweeps the south. 1520: Rome flexes its muscles. 1521: Luther stands firm at Worms. 1525: Rebels are butchered in their thousands. 1530: Protestants fight among themselves. 1536: Calvin strikes a chord with reformers. 1555: Charles V brokers an uneasy peace with Lutherans. More items •31-Jan-2020

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