WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Medici are most famous for their patronage of the arts. Patronage is where a wealthy person or family sponsors artists. They would pay artists commissions for major works of art. The Medici patronage had a huge impact on the Renaissance, allowing artists to focus on their work without having to worry about money.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: A wide variety of people supported new works of Renaissance art. Patrons of the arts included monarchs, nobility, the Catholic Church, and wealthy merchants. These groups were motivated by several factors.

Detailed explanation-3: -Great banking families, like the Medici in Florence, dominated the politics of the region. With their new wealth, these merchants, bankers, and rulers funded the arts and architecture of the Renaissance, patronizing artists like Donatello, Botticelli, and Titian.

Detailed explanation-4: -By 1434, Cosimo de’ Medici had become one of the wealthiest people in Italy, and the region’s unofficial ruler, a position he retained until his death 30 years later. His lineage (which included four popes) are considered perhaps the greatest private patrons of the Renaissance, and in the history of art.

Detailed explanation-5: -As the Renaissance period emerged, merchants became wealthy and influential. Like the Medici Family in Florence, Italy, wealthy business owners invested in art, architecture, and literature which led the Renaissance expansion.