WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -In what way did humanists differ from traditional medieval philosophers during the Renaissance? They rejected Christian teachings and values. They rejected ancient Greek and Roman culture. They focused primarily on the spiritual nature of life.

Detailed explanation-2: -The mindset of the Medieval period was focused on God and the world of the divine. People of the church were held in utmost respect. In contrast, the people of the Renaissance held different views. They began to question the church and engage in free thought.

Detailed explanation-3: -Education was believed to be good for society, as a whole, so it was promoted during this time. Overall, the renaissance humanist movement placed emphasis on the individual human, their moral responsibilities, and how to lead a virtuous, public life.

Detailed explanation-4: -As historians Hugh Honour and John Fleming noted, Renaissance Humanism advanced “the new idea of self-reliance and civic virtue” among the common people, combined with a belief in the uniqueness, dignity, and value of human life.

Detailed explanation-5: -Explains that the european renaissance and the protestant reformation were characterized by new interests in classical scholarship and values. humanism focused more on the importance of humans and their qualities than spiritual or religious matters.