WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Johann Gutenberg’s invention of movable-type printing quickened the spread of knowledge, discoveries, and literacy in Renaissance Europe. The printing revolution also contributed mightily to the Protestant Reformation that split apart the Catholic Church.

Detailed explanation-2: -Technologies preceding the press that led to the press’s invention included: manufacturing of paper, development of ink, woodblock printing, and distribution of eyeglasses.

Detailed explanation-3: -In the mid-1400s a German craftsman named Johannes Gutenberg developed a way to handle this process by machine-the first printing press. His invention combined movable pieces of metal type that could be reused with a press that could produce sharp impressions on paper over and over again.

Detailed explanation-4: -Before the printing press was invented, books and manuscripts were only accessible to the rich. The invention of printing press made information accessible and it could be easily reproduced. Hence, books and manuscripts became less expensive.

Detailed explanation-5: -The invention of printing press made common people educated and improved their reasoning power. Influence of church reduced. Feudalism came to an end. This encouraged the people towards new discoveries.