WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

THE RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What was the treaty called that allowed kingdoms to choose whether they were protestant or Catholic?
A
Council of Trent
B
Peace of Augsburg
C
Jesuits
D
95 Theses
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The Peace established the principle Cuius regio, eius religio (“Whose realm, his religion”), which allowed Holy Roman Empire state princes to select either Lutheranism or Catholicism within the domains they controlled, ultimately reaffirming the independence they had over their states.

Detailed explanation-2: -Religious Divide in the Holy Roman Empire The Peace of Augsburg (1555), signed by Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, ended the war between German Lutherans and Catholics.

Detailed explanation-3: -The war lasted from 1618 to 1648, starting as a battle among the Catholic and Protestant states that formed the Holy Roman Empire. However, as the Thirty Years’ War evolved, it became less about religion and more about which group would ultimately govern Europe.

Detailed explanation-4: -The cause of the Peace of Augsburg was popular desire to resolve the religious dispute between Lutheran and Catholic rulers within the Holy Roman Empire. The treaty was signed in September 1555 and was agreed between Catholic and Lutheran princes in the empire.

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