WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Renaissance started in Florence, Italy, a place with a rich cultural history where wealthy citizens could afford to support budding artists. Members of the powerful Medici family, which ruled Florence for more than 60 years, were famous backers of the movement.

Detailed explanation-2: -Florence is often named as the birthplace of the Renaissance. The early writers and artists of the period sprung from this city in the northern hills of Italy. As a center for the European wool trade, the political power of the city rested primarily in the hands of the wealthy merchants who dominated the industry.

Detailed explanation-3: -One important reason why the Renaissance began in Italy is because it was such a wealthy and prosperous nation. Throughout the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries, Italy, particularly Florence, developed successful trade deals with much of Asia and Eastern Europe, vastly increasing its capital.

Detailed explanation-4: -Florence, where the Italian Renaissance began, was an independent republic. It was also a banking and commercial capital and, after London and Constantinople, the third-largest city in Europe.

Detailed explanation-5: -In fifteenth-century Florence, many people believed themselves to be living in a new age. The term “Renaissance, ‘’ already coined by the sixteenth century, describes the “rebirth” from the dark ages of intellectual decline that followed the brilliance of ancient civilization.