WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -The Society of Jesus (Latin: Societas Iesu; abbreviation: SJ), commonly known as the Jesuits (/ˈdʒɛʒu. ɪts, ˈdʒɛz(j)u, ˈdʒɛs-/; Latin: Iesuitæ), is a religious order of clerics regular of pontifical right for men in the Catholic Church headquartered in Rome.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Jesuits spread the Catholic faith through missionaries. They sent out members of the order across the world to establish Roman Catholic churches. These churches were designed to convert the ‘heathens’ who were non-Catholics. Missionaries were sent to China, South America and North America, among other places.

Detailed explanation-3: -With the colonization of the New World, Jesuits established missions throughout Latin America to win converts among the indigenous peoples. Jesuits were also among the first missionaries to East Asia of modern times, contributing to the spread of Catholicism around the globe.

Detailed explanation-4: -Nearly 500 years ago, Ignatius of Loyola was a Spanish knight. In the wake of an injury he sustained in battle, Ignatius came to study the lives of the saints, and carefully examined the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

Detailed explanation-5: -The “Societas Jesu” or “Society of Jesus” was created in the 16th century. The order was part of the Catholic renewal movement and quickly proliferated. Its members took on leading positions in the Counter-Reformation and operated successful schools.