WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -John Calvin is known for his influential Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536), which was the first systematic theological treatise of the reform movement. He stressed the doctrine of predestination, and his interpretations of Christian teachings, known as Calvinism, are characteristic of Reformed churches.

Detailed explanation-2: -John Calvin, a French theologian who lived during the 1500s, is probably the most well known proponent of predestination. The views taught by Calvin came to be known as ‘Calvinism. ‘ Predestination is a central tenet of Calvinist theology.

Detailed explanation-3: -Predestination we call the eternal decree of God, by which He has determined in Himself what would have to become of every individual of mankind. For they are not all created with a similar destiny; but eternal life is fore-ordained for some, and eternal damnation for others.

Detailed explanation-4: -In Scotland, a Calvinist preacher named John Knox led a religious rebellion, overthrowing the Catholic queen (Mary of Guise “regent” and later Mary Stuart “Queen of Scots") and establishing the Scottish Presbyterian Church.

Detailed explanation-5: -Calvin’s theological beliefs, based upon his study of the Bible, captured adherents from around the Christian world as Geneva became a center of Protestant thought. He became known as a proponent of predestination, the belief that God’s rewards for humans have already been selected.

Detailed explanation-6: -Calvinism, the theology advanced by John Calvin, a Protestant reformer in the 16th century, and its development by his followers. The term also refers to doctrines and practices derived from the works of Calvin and his followers that are characteristic of the Reformed churches.