WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Lateran Treaty, also called Lateran Pact of 1929, treaty (effective June 7, 1929, to June 3, 1985) between Italy and the Vatican. It was signed by Benito Mussolini for the Italian government and by cardinal secretary of state Pietro Gasparri for the papacy and confirmed by the Italian constitution of 1948.

Detailed explanation-2: -Disputes between a series of “prisoner” popes and Italy were resolved in 1929 by three Lateran Treaties, which established the independent state of Vatican City and granted Roman Catholicism special status in Italy.

Detailed explanation-3: -Vatican City was established in its current form as a sovereign nation with the signing of the Lateran Pacts in 1929. The area off the west bank of the Tiber River that comprises the Vatican was once a marshy region known as Ager Vaticanus.

Detailed explanation-4: -Events. 11 February – The Lateran Treaty, an agreement between the Kingdom of Italy and the Holy See, is signed in Rome. Due to The Concordat of 1929, It made Catholicism the Sole religion of Italy this was the case until 1984. date unknown – The first of the Saccopastore skulls is discovered.

Detailed explanation-5: -1929: The Lateran Treaty was signed between Pope Pius XI and Italian leader Benito Mussolini declaring Vatican City as an independent state that became the world’s smallest country.