WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -Bloody Sunday, Russian Krovavoye Voskresenye, (January 9 [January 22, New Style], 1905), massacre in St. Petersburg, Russia, of peaceful demonstrators marking the beginning of the violent phase of the Russian Revolution of 1905 .

Detailed explanation-2: -This demonstration of factory workers was brutally put down by Russian soldiers. Up to 200 people were killed by rifle fire and Cossack charges. This event became known as Bloody Sunday and is seen as one of the key causes of the 1905 Revolution.

Detailed explanation-3: -When the procession of workers reached the Winter Palace it was attacked by the police and the Cossacks. Over 100 workers were killed and about 300 wounded. This incident came to be known as Bloody Sunday.

Detailed explanation-4: -The incident of Bloody Sunday – On Sunday, January 22, 1905, Russian labourers led by Father Gapon arrived at the Tsar’s winter palace to offer a petition. However, they were shot at indiscriminately by police and Cossacks, resulting in the deaths of over 100 employees and the injuries of 300 more.

Detailed explanation-5: -Bloody Sunday caused grave consequences for the Tsarist autocracy governing Imperial Russia: the events in St. Petersburg provoked public outrage and a series of massive strikes that spread quickly to the industrial centres of the Russian Empire.

Detailed explanation-6: -Following Bloody Sunday, a series of industrial strikes forced the Tsar to grant some concessions in the October Manifesto. This manifesto pledged to grant civil liberties and establish a parliament (duma) formed partly from elections.