WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -In Italy, Benito Mussolini used his charisma to establish a powerful fascist state. Benito Mussolini coined the term “fascism” in 1919 to describe his political movement. He adopted the ancient Roman fasces as his symbol. This was a bundle of rods tied around an ax, which represented the power of Rome.

Detailed explanation-2: -The first fascist country was Italy, ruled by Benito Mussolini (Il Duce). The Italian Fascists imposed totalitarian rule and crushed political and intellectual opposition, while promoting economic modernization, traditional social values and a rapprochement with the Roman Catholic Church.

Detailed explanation-3: -Benito Mussolini was an Italian political leader who became the fascist dictator of Italy from 1925 to 1945. Originally a revolutionary socialist and a newspaper journalist and editor, he forged Italy’s violent paramilitary fascist movement in 1919 and declared himself prime minister in 1922.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Fascist conception of the State is all embracing; outside of it no human or spiritual values can exist, much less have value. Thus understood, Fascism, is totalitarian, and the Fascist State-a synthesis and a unit inclusive of all values-interprets, develops, and potentates the whole life of a people.

Detailed explanation-5: -Fascism-a political movement that harnessed discontent with a potent brew of nationalism, populism, and violence-would soon engulf the embattled nation and much of the world. Benito Mussolini, the leader of the Italian movement, had amassed a strong following and began to call for the government to hand over power.

Detailed explanation-6: -“Benito Mussolini came up with the term fascism, he created the first one-party fascist state and he set the playbook and template for everything that came after, ‘’ Ben-Ghiat says. An important part of that was the cult of personality that emerged around the Italian leader.