WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -In the March on Rome, Blackshirts occupied the Italian capital and demanded King Victor Emmanuel III give power to Mussolini. This was called the March on Rome. In 1922, the king acquiesced and made Mussolini Prime Minister. Afterward, Mussolini established a dictatorship with himself at the top.

Detailed explanation-2: -Blackshirt, Italian Camicia Nera, plural Camicie Nere, member of any of the armed squads of Italian Fascists under Benito Mussolini, who wore black shirts as part of their uniform.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Black Shirts were mainly discontented ex-soldiers. Ultranationalist, they posed as champions of law and order and violently attacked Communists, socialists, and other radical and progressive groups. They broke up strikes, destroyed trade union headquarters, and drove socialist and Communist officials from office.

Detailed explanation-4: -Benito Mussolini was an Italian political leader who became the fascist dictator of Italy from 1925 to 1945. Originally a revolutionary socialist and a newspaper journalist and editor, he forged Italy’s violent paramilitary fascist movement in 1919 and declared himself prime minister in 1922.

Detailed explanation-5: -Italian fascism was rooted in Ultranationalism, Italian nationalism, national syndicalism, revolutionary nationalism, and the desire to restore and expand Italian territories, which Italian Fascists deemed necessary for a nation to assert its superiority and strength and to avoid succumbing to decay.