WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

WORLD WAR II

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The Nuremberg Trials are considered an important event in the 20th century because they
A
brought an end to genocide
B
condemned the use of nuclear weapons
C
ruled on provisions for the postwar occupation of Germany
D
established principles of responsibility for human rights violations
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The trials uncovered the German leadership that supported the Nazi dictatorship. Of the 177 defendants, 24 were sentenced to death, 20 to lifelong imprisonment, and 98 other prison sentences. Twenty five defendants were found not guilty. Many of the prisoners were released early in the 1950s as a result of pardons.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Nuremberg Trial and the Tokyo War Crimes Trials (1945–1948) Following World War II, the victorious Allied governments established the first international criminal tribunals to prosecute high-level political officials and military authorities for war crimes and other wartime atrocities.

Detailed explanation-3: -Which principle was established by the Nuremberg Trials after World War II? Individuals can be punished for their part in state-sponsored crimes.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Nuremberg Code drafted at the end of the Doctor’s trial in Nuremberg 1947 has been hailed as a landmark document in medical and research ethics. Close examination of this code reveals that it was based on the Guidelines for Human Experimentation of 1931.

There is 1 question to complete.