WORLD HISTORY

Detailed explanation-1: -First promoted during World War I, war gardening, or victory gardens, provided American citizens an opportunity to assist with the war effort. Americans were encouraged to produce their own food, planting vegetable gardens in their backyards, churchyards, city parks, and playgrounds.

Detailed explanation-2: -Victory gardens, also called war gardens or food gardens for defense, were vegetable, fruit, and herb gardens planted at private residences and public parks in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and Germany during World War I and World War II.

Detailed explanation-3: -What to Grow in a Victory Garden? Traditional victory gardens included foods high in nutrition, such as beans, beets, cabbage, carrots, kale, lettuce, peas, tomatoes, turnips, squash, and Swiss chard.

Detailed explanation-4: -During World War I, Americans were encouraged to grow victory gardens, or war gardens, with slogans declaring, “Food will win the war” and “Sowing the seeds of victory.” The idea resurfaced during World War II as the Office of Civil Defense encouraged gardens to counter a critical food shortage in America.

Detailed explanation-5: -People were encouraged to plant victory gardens during a time that food was rationed. Canada was the first country to encourage backyard victory gardens during World War I, an idea that quickly spread to the U.S. and other countries.