WORLD HISTORY

HISTORY

WORLD WAR II

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which country invaded the Rhineland in 1936 which was a buffer zone between France and Germany? It led to a touching series of events that would eventually lead to the start of World War II.
A
The Soviet Union
B
France
C
Italy
D
Germany
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -What should Britain do about it? On 7 March 1936 German troops re-occupied the Rhineland, a de-militarised zone according to the Treaty of Versailles. This action was directly against the terms which Germany had accepted after the First World War.

Detailed explanation-2: -Known in ancient Roman times as a buffer zone between Gaul and the Germanic peoples to the east, the Rhineland was later included in the Frankish kingdom of Austrasia.

Detailed explanation-3: -In 1936, Hitler boldly marched 22, 000 German troops into the Rhineland, in a direct contravention of the Treaty of Versailles. Hitler offered France and Britain a 25 year non-aggression pact and claimed ‘Germany had no territorial demands to make in Europe’.

Detailed explanation-4: -In 1923, in response to German failure to pay reparations under the Treaty of Versailles, France and Belgium occupied the industrial Ruhr area of Germany, most of which lies across the river on the east bank of the Rhine, until 1925.

Detailed explanation-5: -The west of the Rhineland (west Germany) was made into a demilitarised zone (DMZ). No German soldier or weapon was allowed into this zone. The Allies were to keep an army of occupation on the west bank of the Rhine for 15 years.

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