BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

BIOLOGY

AMINO ACIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the common naming for the “side chain”?
A
-A
B
-S
C
-R
D
-K
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The placeholder R is often used as a generic placeholder for alkyl (saturated hydrocarbon) group side chains in chemical structure diagrams.

Detailed explanation-2: -Amino acids differ from each other with respect to their side chains, which are referred to as R groups.

Detailed explanation-3: -The side chain is often abbreviated as an R group and denoted with the letter R for short.

Detailed explanation-4: -This R group, or side chain, gives each amino acid proteins specific characteristics, including size, polarity, and pH.

Detailed explanation-5: -Each of the 20 amino acids has a specific side chain, known as an R group, that is also attached to the carbon. The R groups have a variety of shapes, sizes, charges, and reactivities. This allows amino acids to be grouped according to the chemical properties of their side chains.

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